2023年度英语导游词范本16篇（全文完整）

英语导游词范文第1篇TaianfanthappyworldinTai’anCitytaishandistrictnorthhallroad,eastnewdistrictbelongstothefou下面是小编为大家整理的英语导游词范本16篇,供大家参考。

英语导游词范文 第1篇

Taian fant happy world in Tai’an City tai shan district north hall road, east new district belongs to the fourth generation of large high-tech science theme park, by the fear

Dragon crisis, over limit, mysterious valley, serial, mount Vesuvius, conch bay, the future police, 17 theme of the project area, such as the light of life contains the theme, attractions, recreation and landscape projects for more than 300, with a total investment of 2 billion yuan, covers an area of 500000 square meters, can receive visitors in 4 million. Park on the morning of May 2010, the scale of construction, the project capacity, or the content of science and technology, is "only in China, the international first-class". Taian group, not only for the general public entertainment to create a new platform, more meaningful is they have lighted the future ideas, sketch a more rich and colorful happy world.

Taian party happy world is currently the highest content of science and technology in the world, the most advanced technology, combined with perfect, the most realistic scene of the fourth generation of high-tech theme park, the project covers modern science and technology, the future of science and technology, science fiction, myths, legends, comprehensive performance in many aspects, such as a variety of theme park of fashion. Each project contains cartoon color, tourists became protagonist, oneself to experience, to feel, to appreciate, let visitors find another oneself in the fantasy world. The project will be integrated use of sound, light, electricity, digital technology, automatic control, artificial intelligence and other high-tech means, to show visitors, including mount taishan culture, Chinese culture in five thousand, tourists can be in the mix, real or imagined, the dynamic interaction of experience in the project, a cozy feeling of modern science and technology and the historical culture unique charm. All these projects by shenzhen huaqiang group to master the software and hardware technology completely independent intellectual property rights, the international first-class level, is the true sense of the Chinese own cultural theme park.

Mount tai reception of visitors each year more than 400, but as a result of Tai’an City currently is a large scenic spots, mount tai the vast majority of tourists are arrived at taian visit mount tai, the day after the day from taian. Taian, happy world is completed, and taishan scenic spots formation echo, make a lot of tourists in taian stay for the night, extend the taian tourism industry chain, greatly promotes the development of taian"s tourism and cultural industries! The amount of investment, operation speed, in the history of taian tourism development unprecedented, to expand taian tourism service industry overall strength? Will play a huge role, can effectively solve the taishan, taian tourism service product problem of single and "stay", greatly enhance taian tourism attraction and competitiveness of service industry will become taian, shandong and even the whole east China tourism culture industry development new luminescent spot.

Taian party happy world project is in the current world financial crisis deepens, the construction under the serious situation of the domestic economic slowdown, in shenzhen, a model on the cooperation in tourism development in shandong engineering, inverse city expansion is shenzhen enterprises "going out" of the development of a big, and become bigger and stronger in shandong travel as a key project. Is in shandong province in recent years, shenzhen city, guangdong province and one of the major cultural industry projects of economic cooperation, huaqiang cultural technology industry an important part of the global strategy. The project invested by shenzhen huaqiang group 50%, Tai’an City tai shan district investment 25%, local enterprises in taian chigo company investment 25%. Party fun world of all kinds of entertainment projects are known for its breathtaking, stimulation, fashion, science and technology! Back to dinosaur century, experience, explore film and television special effects, the trip feel science magic! This is a feast to the joy of the pomp, this is a full of magic dream park, this is a fantasy adventure kingdom of science and technology. Exciting, stimulating, adventure, screaming, dream, magic, joy, stylistic, party, fun world, joy no limit! It is a science and technology and fantasy theme park, with high and new science and technology to build a theme park for tourists to new experience: novel participation way, adventure. History and future, reality and illusion of overlap, it is a dream park. We have our own independent intellectual property rights, from design to manufacturing, from software to hardware, from management to operate entirely in the hands of our Chinese own.

Taian party, entirely by a Chinese research and development, design, construction of high-tech park. Creative in the park, the respect such as design, software, film and television has full of the intellectual property rights, successfully realize the localization of science and technology projects, and promote China"s high-tech industrial upgrading cultural theme park. Mount tai group, happy world together the taishan, together to build international tourism of taian city, mount tai long history culture with wings of modern high-tech, taishan henceforth no longer lonely!

Taian special international first-class fly high simulation experience project "fly across a limit", large dynamic space flight experience project "interstellar flight", Asia"s first big more water curtain three-dimensional interactive adventure project "Solomon"s seal", China"s first large-scale volcanic through adventure project "Vesuvius" theme, the nation"s largest Maya big adventure "mysterious valley" project, the largest dinosaur disaster experience programs in Asia "dinosaur crisis"...

沈阳方特英语导游词范文3：

Shenyang fant happy world is huaqiang culture and technology industrial base is located in shenyang shen moral pilot zone in the north new district. Key construction of three large huaqiang core industrial district culture, seven cultural industry professional science and technology demonstration bases, an exhibition center, and flying facilities such as a theatre, theme hotels and shopping mall. Core to distinguish the two phase of construction, a cartoon, fantasy kingdom period mainly project owner experience displays, fang huan le world science experience exhibits, digital film base, digital animation base and theme hotel facilities; Second phase of the main project owner, film and television paradise, film and television shooting base, cultural base for derivatives, games, and the education software, etc.

Shenyang party fun world into a phase of the project, including interstellar flight, space travel, Vesuvius rides, and other 16 large monomer are independent research and development of high-tech projects, and entertainment experience type of game. Visitors can experience the enjoyment of 4 d cinema and all kinds of recreational projects, also can take a bus into the "qin shi huang mausoleum", once touched organs, wake up the guard, will experience a thrilling journey. Stay after the completion of the entire project, is expected to reach 5 million years the event, which will become the nation"s biggest "the Chinese version of Disney". The project will fill the blank of the north China indoor tourism and also over the northern winter in addition to the snow and ice project, there is no history of other tourism projects.

Party, joy the world more than 60 square meters, the fourth generation is an international first-class high-tech theme park. It will cover sixteen theme entertainment projects, respectively is: the universe exposition, dinosaur crisis, du than adventure, du than talk, mount Vesuvius, conch bay, interstellar flight, flying over the limit, the light of life, children"s kingdom, bolide, cartoon, film and television special effects studio, mysterious valley castles, serial, big pendulum.

Party, happy world with science combined with interactive entertainment for the biggest characteristic, can with comparable to the Disney and universal studios theme park, is known as the "Oriental science magic". Fant happy world contain theme, attractions, recreation and landscape projects for more than 300, including many of the world"s leading large projects, the vast number of projects for young and old.

Shenyang fant happy world positioning for the fourth generation of theme park. The fourth generation of the theme park is distinguished from the first generation to as relying on natural resources; The second generation is characterized by urban entertainment; The third generation is all sorts of simulation, a miniature type of theme park. The characteristics of the fourth generation of theme park is a high technology content, interactive, subject project community three characteristics. Using high-tech imaging technology, combining Chinese and western culture into the theme background, creating large interactive entertainment mode, is the international mainstream theme park model.

By shenzhen huaqiang group co., LTD., with a total investment of 2 billion yuan to build shenyang huaqiang culture and technology industrial base, LTD held the ground breaking ceremony on May 25, 2009, issue of project - shenyang fant happy world theme park will officially opened in July 2011. At the appointed time, shenyang and liaoning urban residents will be able to experience the international first-class the wonders of the fourth generation of theme park.

英语导游词范文 第2篇

Ladies and gentlemen:

To hangzhou before, you must have heard of "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying! In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, largely because the west lake. For one thousand years, the west lake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first sight. Even the great tang dynasty poet bai Ju yi still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake, "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake." Poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is because hangzhou has a beautiful west lake. "The west lake 36, medium is hangzhou" best!

Friends: here are from YueMiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake with me. Before the ship did not start, I introduce the situation of the west lake: first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers around the lake. Area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3 square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so, most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between 8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. Su causeway and bai causeway will be divided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk YueHu and small lake nanhu five parts. On history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere, in addition to the "qiantang ten scene", "west lake 18 scene", one of the most famous is the southern song dynasty named "west lake ten scene", mother: su causeway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, broken bridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, the world sea smell Niao afterglow, just, OARS. At every word to as connotation, which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening willow. No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whether MingHui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in the feature. In 1985 was named the "new xihu ten scene". At 60 square kilometers to the west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40 awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. In summary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, four temple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for victory. The state council on November 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batch of national key scenic spot. In 1985, in "China top ten scenic spots" in the west lake was named the third.

The west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful and moving legends. Legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her on the silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about for years, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb, where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Message to the heavenly palace, the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatch a pearl. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, was she refused, so he fight and she is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystal clear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragon mountain (namely YuHuangShan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore of the west lake.

Just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? The cause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 12000 years ago or shallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stone mountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. Later, due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and the qiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 BC - AD 24 years) of the west lake lake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty (581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. Since the west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experienced all previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, Yang Mengying, RuanYuan governance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finally from a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.

There are many names in the history of the west lake. The han dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) when called wulin, Taurus, Ming sacred lake lake water; The tang dynasty (618-907) called Shi Han lake, qiantang lake. In addition to Gao Shihu, sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. In the northern song dynasty (960-1127), su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to the west lake: "above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right." Poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills.

As the famous west lake landscape, many Chinese and foreign celebrities have a special liking to this. Life of the communist party of China MAO zedong 40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou as a "second home". MAO tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he was never formally published about the poetry of the west lake. A great man like the west lake in China, international friends of the west lake is linger. The former US President Richard Nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: "Beijing is the capital of China, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, I will come again." Nixon also the hometown of the California redwood to hangzhou.

Our ship has slowly started. I look over the whole trip on the lake trip simply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of the week. Mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot and historic resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to a bridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building, zhongshan park, etc. After isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvest moon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flow chardonnay. Watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruise ship shore finally in the su causeway.

The ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan area scenery. Solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers an area of 200000 square meters. Isolated hill scenery between tang and song dynasty has been known, south the Confucian cases in the construction of large-scale palace of the western Pacific b, the most isolated hill is divided into the imperial. The qing dynasty emperor kangxi was built in the palace, the yongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyin temple, net Keats temple, according to their temple said "four big jungle" west lake. Some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the west lake, why the name "isolated hill"? This is because the mountain scenery especially beautiful in history, has been called the emperor alone possession, so for the butte. Tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyolitic volcano, the bird is and land together, so "xiaogushan not solitary, middle-east, longbridge not long" quiet is known as the west lake.

You see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located in the west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. It is known as the west lake and middle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.

Go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with white marble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes, head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is the pioneer of Chinese women"s liberation movement, to overthrow the qing dynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of "no woman" qiu jin. Tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positive monument there the sun on the calligraphy "heroine" four big word. qiu jin martyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not only of the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures and multiplication. Within the west lake scenic area, is known as "three jie" on the lake of yue fei, Yu qian, Zhang Cang water, and together with qiu jin for the revitalization of the Chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries Xu Xilin, TaoChengZhang, buried the west lake.

We ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a white wall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. Mid-stream and the right, this match well of Chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year - old building outside the building. Building outside the building, founded in 1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet Lin Sheng "mountain castle peak building outside the building" a sentence. Building outside the building, geographical and human conditions and that has received many Chinese and foreign celebrities. Building outside the building on the number of take charge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lake culture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day, the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. Into cooking after west lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet and delicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes in hangzhou.

Now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushan right here. "The mountain is not high, with fairy is name", isolated hill is a famous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. Isolated hill"s status in the west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical and cultural connotation, there are the famous "west lake scenery all over the world," still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and Lin jing put crane pavilion. These sites were we went to visit.

Near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly built completion "museum" of zhejiang province. Then surface display up to 7000 years ago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces of cultural relics. Museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qing dynasty royal library Wen Lange, it is our country for collection "ku" of one of the seven book cabinet.

See that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform faced pavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynasty emperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. It is the starting point of bai causeway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. In the history of hangzhou people Mid-Autumn moon have three options: just one of the first three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountain scenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night, water days of the pinghu harvest moon!

Now you see the front the between willow of peach "between" causeway to travel is bai causeway. When our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the most beautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. Look! On each side has a line of willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, a TaoGongLiuLu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. Bai causeway formerly known as "white sand dam", as early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. Although it with white in the host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the old mayor", still put it named bai causeway. Built it with su dongpo presided over the two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph reflect. Everyone to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, is a wooden bridge before, "green bridge" in the name, now renamed the stone bridge. At the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causeway is the "break".

Broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty said treasure Hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be a moss was the ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge arch is a very common, but its name and "white snake" story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake.

At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge".

Everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain, elevation 78 meters. The rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainly composed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called "gem" jasper, embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is the origin of stone mountain is named. The mountains that tall and straight, stand high tower, full names baochu pagoda. The early baochu pagoda will unveil for nine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. It is made into solid structures, minus eight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines, in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the most handsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. History and baochu pagoda will unveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, and located in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side of the lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. Before both coasts not collapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, one lake "hit the twin towers of the places, so people have" world such as na, protect Chu such as beauty ", says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda will unveil the different charm.

Each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, let"s take a look at the big island in the west lake "just", also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake. The whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accounted for 60%. Island is "tian" glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civil building winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kinds of water lilies. In addition, in the history of three pools of money month also famous for planting the west lake water shield.

Below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up in thirty-five years Ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud accumulation. Its essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.

Then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named lake. It is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. Is also part of one of the earliest construction in west lake three island island, built during Ming jiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years. "Central plain jams" is one of the ten views qiantang. Stand in lake place overlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lake scenery, take in everything in a glance.

Lake in the northwest of the island, called RuanGong pier. The west lake three island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. It is in the qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang RuanYuan with dredging silt after the west lake together. Nguyen pier fishing has become a good place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for the tourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in the summer.

Visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock in direction - su causeway. You see: this article from the south and in front of the weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su causeway. Pangde, a total of six stone arch Bridges are reflected wave, lock rings, wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus, form "the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach" view. Said to the su causeway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, he organized 200000 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, built the from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations to commemorate his great deeds, named "su causeway". Now the southern tip of dike built "su dongpo memorial" for people to visit, honoring the achievements of su dongpo.

Friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake Geneva, Switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in the world of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the Italian Marco Polo to hangzhou classics as "the world"s most beautiful city of showily. The west lake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. As a result, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the Oriental pearl, the pearl of the world.

"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, mountains and rivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.

英语导游词范文 第3篇

Weishan lake ecological tourism scenic area is a part of weishan lake, is located in xuzhou city 20 kilometers north Tongshan zone, the main scope in xuzhou weishan lake lake wetland protection zone, west lake beach, 60 km long, 1-2 km wide, covers an area of 100 square kilometers, including Ma Po farms, lake town, liu town village, MAO, LiuQuan Town, quo-town adjacent six towns and tongshan island, guishan island, island, set in huangshan, Huang Zhuang low hilly mountain island, have a natural village in the region.

West lake wetland nature reserve is located in weishan lake, xuzhou city, jiangsu province, the southeast border with tongshan zone, west connected with the emperor gaozu liu bang hometown - peixian county, shandong province weishan county in the north. Wetland protection area, there are more than 300 kinds of wild vertebrates, including national level of protection animals of the Chinese merganser and bustard; The secondary protection animals have whooper swans, crane, etc; Jiangsu province key protected animals hedgehog, the stork, wild goose, cuckoo, woodpecker, etc. Lake area of wetlands in the existing forestry land area of about 8418 square kilometers, forest land area of about 7117 square kilometers, forest coverage rate of 27.2%. In the west of the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, has formed 200 meters wide, 125 km of greening corridor.

Abundant, weishan lake, has "the sunrise bucket of gold", the existing 78 kinds of fish, give priority to with carp, crucian carp economic fish, yellow croaker, snakehead, red fin Bo, changchun parabramis and carp 6 kinds, benthic animals including mollusks and arthropods, animals, insects, etc. 63 kinds of links, the resources for a total of 98876 tons on a total of 116 phytoplankton, including 14 kinds of dominant species, 248 kinds of zooplankton, dominant species, 32 species, 74 species of aquatic vascular plants, all existing lake is 3.04 million tons, fishery biological bait quite rich. Or migratory waterfowl and its important wintering habitat, weishan lake area, a total of 205 species, one country, the secondary protection birds are mainly bustard, whooper swans, white-naped crane, crane, yuanyang, such as 26, focus on the protection of shandong province 35 species, included in the agreement on China and Japan to protect migratory birds and their habitats in two hundred and twenty-seven there are one hundred and nine species, accounting for 48%; Included in the China and Australia to protect migratory birds and their habitats agreement of eighty-one species of 25 species, accounting for 31%.

Wetland vegetation in gramineae, compositae, Sally ZhangKe, legume, ratio and pondweed families of plants is given priority to. Main plant communities are reeds of community, tomato, lotus community"s water, such as vegetation zone; Apricot community, water chestnut + Gordon euryale community streamer Ye Genshen vegetation zone; Malay eye dried vegetable, micro gear pondweed communities, bitter herb plant community submerged vegetation zone, such as aquatic vegetation coverage was 89.9%, and the reputation of "underwater forest". State one, two, tertiary protect plants mainly include water fern, coarse stem water fern, the straw wisp of grass and wild soybeans and other nine.

Legend, long long ago, the weishan lake area, was long a few decades, several hundred zhangs of dashan, because of the mountain have a small child"s tomb people gave it a name is situated. Situated on a mountainside, lived a family only between two people. Cannot father son opened up a few acres of sloping fields, grow some of their crops for a living. Although life is poor, but also comfortable.

One year autumn, beans cooked quickly, pea is fat and big, cannot father son nice to think that must be a good harvest year, don"t worry about no food to eat. One evening, the grandson to see beans beans field, looked up and saw a white beard old man, with a group of sheep is put in the bean field. Grandson rushed over to ask: "grandpa, how do you sheep on my bean field?" The old man said: "you this beans do not closed, within 10 days, the mountain is about to collapse, here, becomes a piece Wang Yang, the great lakes, beans can also receive?! As feed my sheep." Paused, he said: "you cannot father son but a good man ah, hurry up bright direction, can"t stay here." Say and into the wind disappeared, and the sheep are gone.

Grandson quickly ran home and told the just thing to grandpa. Grandpa heard this, said it was immortal attunements, just pack clothes overnight. Grandson fled toward the east, ready to lead while tell folks with their escape. So going, rounds, a few days later, the mountain, the mountain people fled out.

On the ninth day in the middle of the night, only listen to the sound of a breaks up, then is situated. Situated fall into the ocean, the highest peak of the original situated into the island, and the people was called the vast expanse of water, weishan lake, the ocean in a small island called situated.

英语导游词范文 第4篇

Dear tourists

hello everyone!

Today we are going to visit the temple of heaven, the place where the emperor worshiped

The temple of heaven is a sacred hall built by Emperor Yongle of Ming The main building is the Great Hall of worship, which is today"s Hall of praying for new The temple of heaven has two walls: the outer wall and the inner During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the Great Hall of worship was changed into the present Hall of praying for the new year, and the roof was changed into blue glazed tiles, forming the world"s largest architectural complex of worshipping

In 1860, the holy land for worshiping heaven was looted by the British and French allied forces, and in 1900, it was ravaged by the Eight Power Allied After the founding of new China, it became a famous tourist attraction, as well as a lot of fitness

Now let"s start our tour along the route that the emperor ascended the

Now we are going south along the central axis of the temple of What we are going to see is the Circular Mound Altar where the ancient emperors offered sacrifices to Yuanqiu altar has two walls, which are square outside and round inside, in line with the statement that the sky is round and the place is Each wall has four groups of doors, the size of the doors are not the same, this is because the middle door is dedicated to the emperor, so tall, the emperor can only enter from the left

Other officials can only pass through the smallest door on the When we come to the bottom of Yuanqiu altar, we are going to climb it But please count how many steps there are on each When you get to the top, you will find that all the orders on the altar are nine or multiples of Are these all coincidences? Of course not, because the ancients believed that the number of the extreme Yang of So the craftsmen used this number to give the altar the meaning of "Loftiness".

Thank you for coming to the temple of heaven in Welcome to come again next time!

英语导游词范文 第5篇

The ability to attack the heart is reflexive, from the ancient known soldier is not warlike.

If you dont judge the situation, you will be very lenient.

Wuhou temple, a three - year relic, has a history of more than 1,000 years. Entering it, as if through time and space, back more than a thousand years ago in the chaotic world.

Across the threshold, a huge tripod stood there. Look, ho! How grand! Its structure and other tripod have no special place, but his huge let it release a kind of bold breath. After a few steps, he came to the cultural museum of the three countries. Among them are various kinds of people pottery, calligraphy works, more that artificial imitation made of the ancient plank road. To do it perfectly, it was amazing. It was as if he had come there in person. Out of the cultural center, and then into a door behind, is that wenchen corridor and the martial arts corridor respectively on the left and right sides. The martial arts gallery is on the left, the wenchen corridor on the right. Both sides are hung with portraits of the mission of shu, such as dong halo and jiang wei. Then there is the temple of han zhaoli, which honors the image of liu bei, the emperor of shu. He wore a crown, a long robe, a pair of eyes, and a regal air. Then came the real wuhou temple, because all the other people in The Three Kingdoms before, and this is the place to worship zhuge liang.

There is a couplet in front of the door, which is my record. The ability to attack is self-defeating, from the ancient known soldier is not warlike; If you dont judge the situation, you will be very lenient. Although it has been for many years, it also applies to us modern people. Because it is showing the strategy. In the temple of marquis zhuge liang holding a feather fan, sitting in a chair, the sort of arises spontaneously imposing manner, let a person respect for the "to do one" best, shu pay homage to the northeast. Look up to the roof, there are eight words: indifferent to the name, tranquility to the far. Does it not reveal the truth of the world? Look at the fame and wealth, calm down, can achieve the transcendental realm. It is the same with tao yuanmings "self-deviation of the heart".

Wuhou temple a tour, it is deeply shocked. Kongmings spirit, will and state of mind are not expressed in words. It requires us to taste and meditate. Just as "there is truth in this, I have forgotten what I have said."

英语导游词范文 第6篇

the red star pavilion in the pipasha park, the kansheng pavilion in the eling park, and a place called yikeshu on the nanshan mountain are vintage points for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of chongqing. at night the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorful three-dimensional painting, with waves of the yangtze and jialing rivers glistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.

sites of the provisional capital

chongqing figured importantly in modem chinese history. during the war of resistance against japan, it was the "provisional capital" of china under the kuomintang rule from november 1937 to october 1945. vestiges of that period are still there in and around the city. these include the red crag village and 50 zengjiayan, as well as chiang kai-shek"s mansion, guiyuan garden, linyuan garden, and the mansion of c.c. kong, the embassies of various countries to china, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals and cultural figures.

martyrs" mausoleum at mount gele

the former headquarters, radio station and prison of the bureau of investigation and statistics of the military council (a colossal secret service of the kuomintang) at the foot of the gele mountain in shapingba district have become the mausoleum for those who died a martyr"s death there in china"s dark days. in the dying years of world war 11, it was the site of the "sino0us institute for cooperation in special technology".

dazu grottoes

the dazu grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for the stone carvings on the baodingshan and beishan mountains, which are fine example of grotto sculpture in the late years of chinese feudalism. the sculptures, done in fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculptural language that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.

yangtze river"s three gorges

sailong down the yangtze from chongqing to yichang allows visitors to see the spectacular scenery of the three gorges along with its splendid cultural heritage and fabled local folklore. the cruise, which combines sightseeing with scientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber tourist program. the 193-km-long three gorges, consisting of the majestic qutangxia, statuesque wuxia and ferocious xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferocious xilongxia gorges, is one of the world"s major canyons. along the way there are such scenic attractions as the fengdu mountain. baidi city, shibao village, zhang fel"s temple, qu yuan"s temple, and the three gorges dam.

lesser three gorges

the daning river is the largest yangtze tributary, which rises in the southern side of the daba mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itself into the yangtze at the western entrance to the wuxia gorge. the lesser three gorges on the daning river, a 50km-long affair covering the longmenxia, bawuxia and dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one of china"s 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks, turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.

diaoyu city, hechuan

established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the chunyou reign of the southern song, diaoyu city covers 2.5 square km up the diaoyu mountain on the southern shore of the jialing river in hechuan city"s heyang town. in 1258, the mongols launched a three-way attack on the song, and in february the next year diaoyu city found itself besieged. the song army mounted a valiant counterattack that last3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemy with a weak force. this prompted some european historians to laud diaoyu city as the "mecca of the east" and "where god broke his whip". the ruins of the ancient battlefield of diaoyu city are well kept there.

jinyun mountain

nicknamed "less mount emei", jinyun mountain is a national scenic resort 55km from downtown chongqing.

furong cave, wulung

the furong (hibiscus) cave is located by the furong river in wulung county. the main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres in area. the splendid cave is the most impressive. housed in it are nearly 30 varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by the cunning labor of nature. major attractions are gold throne hall, leifeng pagoda and sky-reaching jade pillar.

chongqing museum

located at pipashan street, the chongqing museum is in the possession of more than 100,000 cultural artifacts, including 10,000 or so valuable ones.

chongqing nature museum

local natural history and fauna and flora samples are on display in the chongqing nature museum in beibei district, which includes a display room for dinosaurs that have been founding sichuan.

other scenic attractions

other scenic attractions include the south and north hot springs, red crag village, simian (four-face) mountain, jinfo (golden buddha) mountain, earth"s chasm at tianjing gorge, and heavenly crate at xiaozhai village.

three gorges tourist festival

time: june every year

what"s on: cruise on the three gorges of the yangtze river, the ghost city at fengdu, dazu grottoes, shibao village, zhang fei"s temple, baidi city at fengjie and lesser three gorges. other activities include float parade, full-length variety show and tourist business talks.

英语导游词范文 第7篇

Mount emei is located in emei city, sichuan province, is a famous tourist resort and buddhist mountains, is a collection of natural scenery and buddhist culture as one of the China national mountain scenic area. Mount emei is one of the four famous buddhist mountains in China.

Mount emei scenic area covers an area of 154 square kilometers, mount emei is including big I, I, I, four I four mountain. Big asan for emei mountain, said mount emei is often referred to as big asan. Look relatively big me, I two mountain, mount emei, bimodal as thrush, its steep steep, was born in the majestic momentum.

Emeishan level field ridges, towering, beautiful, ancient, magic. Emei mountain tourism resources with beautiful natural scenery, long history of buddhist culture, abundant animal and plant resources, unique geological landscape and famous throughout the world. Is known as a "town of buddhist", "kingdom of plants" and "animal paradise", "geological museum", etc., known as the "emei world show".

Playful spirit monkey is mount emei elves, fun, secure and temperament of our factory, see people don"t surprised, and man dating, joy Shared with others, to visitors countless joys, became a living emei mountain landscape.

英语导游词范文 第8篇

The 600-year-old Ming Tomb, lying at the southern foot of the Purple Mountain, is the tomb for Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty from 1368 to 1398.

Born into a poor peasant family in Fengyang County, Anhui Province in 1328, Zhu Yuanzhang lost his parents in his childhood and became a monk at Huangjue Temple. In 1352, he joined the Red Turban Army led by Guo Zixin. He married Guo Zixins adopted daughter and became the commanding general later. Zhu Yuanzhang took over Nanjing in 1356 and made it the capital in 1368 when he conquered the rest parts of China and established the Ming Dynasty.

Zhu Yuanzhang began to have his tomb built in 1381 when his wife died. The empress was buried in the tomb in 1383. But Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang died in 1398 and was buried here in the same year.

Now we are reaching the tomb gate, known as Grand Golden Gate. Ming Tomb is divided into two parts. The first part is from Horse Dismounting Arch Gate to Linxin Gate, 1800 meters long, serving as the tomb avenue. The second part is the tomb itself. There was originally a grand red wall, 22.5 kilometers long, enclosing the whole tomb area. The tomb complex was very large with many splendid buildings. 100000 pines were planted and 1000 deer raised inside. Unfortunately, this large group of buildings was ruined during the wartime, once between the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the other time when Taiping Peasant Army was suppressed by the Qing Dynasty army. All the wooden structures were destroyed. However we can still see the exquisite stone carvings from the stone bases and imagine how it looked like 600 years ago.

At the Horse Dismounting Arch Gate, the inscription can be seen "All the officials must dismount from their horsebacks here". This shows the absolute dignity of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang at that time.

Here we are at the square city, also called the stone tablet house. Its top is gone but the surrounding walls and four archways are still remaining, just like a castle. The Great Ming Dynasty Wonderful Achievements and Merits Tablet, 8.78 meters high, built in 1413 by the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, is the highest ancient tablet in Nanjing. There are altogether 2746 Chinese characters on the tablet, which praise Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang for his deeds and merits by his fourth son who made himself the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty.

Why did Zhu Di, the third emperor erect this stone tablet? Zhu Yuanzhang had 26 sons. His first son died in 1392, so his first grandson, then 16, was nominated to be the successor to Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. In 1398, 22-year-old Zhu Yunwen became the second emperor after his grandfathers death. However his uncle Zhu Di was then in Beijing and found some excuse to launch a war against him. The four-year-long war ended with the uncles victory. Zhu Di grabbed the power and became the third emperor. When Zhu Di praised Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, he was actually praising himself. Originally, Zhu Di planned to have a 72-meter-high stone tablet carved out of Yangshan hill in the eastern suburb of Nanjing. Since it was too heavy to be moved, he gave up his plan and had this small one made.

The stone animal under the tablet looks like a tortoise. It is actually the first son of the dragon, well known for its strength. Its name is Bi Xi and he is always put there to carry imperial tablets. According to the legend, when the stone tablet was carved, the chief mason could hardly have it mount on the back of Bi Xi because it was too heavy. He was very worried and did not know what to do. One day he had a dream, in which he was told that only when the tablet and Bi Xi did not see each other, he would make the mounting possible. Clever as he was, he covered Bi Xi with mud and pushed the tablet onto the back of Bi Xi as you can see now.

When we pass the imperial bridge, we can see the sacred path lined with 24 animals. There are six kinds of animals, one pair standing and the other kneeling. The standing pair is working and the kneeling resting. They work on two shifts. The significance of these animals is to show the countrys power and emperors influence, to drive away the evil spirits and guard the tomb. The first 2 pairs of animals are lions, king of the beats. The second 2 pairs of animals are called Bi Xie, a mythical animal, suggesting justice. The following pairs of animals include camels, elephants, unicorns and horses. The camel is known as boat in the desert and symbol of prosperity. Each elephant weighs 80 tons and symbolizes peace. The unicorn represents good luck while Horse loyalty.

You may wonder how these heavy stone animals were moved to this place. The fact is in the cold winter, workers splashed water on the ground and pushed the stone animals to the present locations on the freezing ice.

Two 6.25 meter-high stone pillars serve as altars for the sacrificial offerings. The sacred avenue makes a right turn here just because the Plum Blossom Hill stands in the way. The hill is the tomb for Sun Quan, the first emperor of Eastern Wu Kingdom. When Ming Tomb was constructed, some people suggested that Sun Quans tomb should be moved away. But Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang commented that Sun Quan was a good fellow and should stay. This showed the emperors modesty. Among the 8 stone figures, four are ministers and the other are warriors.

When we cross the imperial bridge and walk a short distance, we reach the tomb itself. The arch gate, imperial stone tablet pavilion, the grand hall, square city, grand terrace, treasure city, treasure top are all on the north-south axis, a typical layout of the ancient Chinese architecture.

The arch gate has 5 doorways, with yellow glazed tiles, red walls and doors. But this gate was rebuilt in 1999.

In the stone tablet pavilion built in early Qing Dynasty, we can see an inscription by Emperor Kang Xi, the second emperor of Qing Dynasty, "Running the state as prosperously as Tang and Song Dynasties". Since Qing rulers were Manchurians, Emperor Kangxi was worried that the Han people wouldnt follow him. This stone tablet indicated Emperor Kang Xis desire to be peaceful with the Hans. He made 6 trips down to southern China from Beijing and visited Ming Tomb for 5 times. This tablet was erected here in 1699 during his third visit. We can tell from this tablet that Emperor Kang Xi was no wonder a great emperor.

The tomb is at the foot of Purple Mountain. It has not been excavated because of the technical reasons of preservation.

The tomb site was selected by Zhu Yuanzhang himself. However there had been a Buddhist temple here. Zhu Yuangzhang paced up and down and looked upset each time when he was here. The wise abbot in the temple felt it and suggested to the emperor that the temple should be moved because his teacher told him so in his dream. The emperor was happy when he heard this and had the temple rebuilt to the east of his tomb.

英语导游词范文 第9篇

luoyang travel guide

located in the west of henan province in central china, luoyang occupies quite an important geographic location. it is in the middle reaches of the yellow river and is encircled by mountains and plains. to its east and west are the hu lao pass and han gu pass which were essential domestic transportation junctions in ancient times. to its north, mengjin county was an important ferry crossing of the yellow river. thus, luoyang was selected as the capital city by 13 dynasties starting from the xia dynasty (21st-16th century bc) in the 21st century bc. in the period following the han dynasty (206bc-220), and particularly during the sui (581-618) and tand (618-907) dynasties, the city experienced a period of growth and prosperity and ranked as one of the international metropolitans of the time.

its long history endows luoyang with a profound sense of culture. the city is the cradle of chinese civilization where many chinese legends happened, such as nvwa patching the sky, dayu controlling flood and the chinese ancestor huangdi establishing the nation. the city is also famed as the "poets capital" as poets and literates of ancient china often gathered there and left grand works, including "book of wisdom" ("daode jing"), "han history" ("han shu") and "administrative theory of admonishing official" ("zi zhi tong jian"). religious culture once thrived here. taoism originated there and the first buddhist temple set up by the government was located there. luoyang is also the hometown of many of the scientific inventions of ancient china, such as the seismograph, armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.

luoyang has rich historical and cultural sites. the longmen grottoes are one of china"s three most precious treasure houses of stone sculptures and inscriptions. the white horse temple is the first buddhist temple and is honored as the "cradle of buddhism in china". mt. mangshan is where ancient tombs of emperors, nobles and literates in the past dynasties collected. the luoyang ancient tombs museum is the world"s first example of the kind and presents thousands of treasures discovered in the tombs. shaolin temple is the place of origin for chinese zen buddhism and the cradle of chinese martial art. landscapes in luoyang hold the same attraction as the cultural sites. white cloud mountain, funiu mountain, long yu wan national forest park, ji guan limestone cave and the yellow river xiaolangdi scenic area are all worth a visit. additionally, luoyang is particularly well known for its peonies. every year in april, the flowers blossom and attract tourists from all over the world. dining in luoyang is quite an enjoyable experience. various kinds of local dishes, including water feast, yan cai and others which use the famous yellow river carps as an ingredient, together with the uniquely flavored soups, will greatly satisfy your taste buds. luoyang"s local specialties such as palace lanterns, bronze vessels and tri-colored glazed potteries will no doubt delight your eyes and offer you ideal souvenirs. being a modern city as well, luoyang has hotels of all standards which provide you quite a broad choice for your stay. most of the hotels have reasonable room prices and perfect services.

transportation is well developed in luoyang. beijiao airport has many domestic flights extending to many large cities in other provinces. it"s also very easy to get to luoyang by train because one of china"s most important railway lines long hai railway traverses the city and connects most cities in east, west and central china. the convenient city buses and taxies can carry you around the city. near the railway station, special tourist buses can take you to the tourist spots in the suburban areas of the city.

luoyang, a charming city filled with the fragrance of peonies and the primitive atmosphere of ancient civilization, is waiting and welcoming guests from all over the world. putting the city into the list of your exploration in china, you will get far more than what you expect.

the longmen grottos

the longmen grottos are on the yihe river bank, some 12 kilometers from ancient luoyang city, about 30 minutes" drive. it is one of the three most important buddhist sculptures and carvings in china. the

longmen grottos enjoy a good location where two mountains confront each other between which flows the yihe river.

the grotto was first carved in north wei dynasty, over 1500 years ago and expanded through the succeeding east and west wei dynasties, north qi dynasty, north zhou dynasty, sui and tang dynasties and was finally completed in north song dynasty. over 500 years" renovation and expansion have created the prestigious world cultural site. the most significant chiseling activities happened in the tang and north wei dynasties, which lasted over 150 years.

spanning a length of around 1 kilometer on the hillside along the yihe river, the niches resemble dozens of honeycombs dotting the area. there are about 2.100 grottoes and niches, over 40 crematory urns, 3,600 inscribed stone tablets and over 100,000 buddhist images and statues. the largest one is 17 meters high while the smallest is a tiny as 2 cm. one third of the complex are works of the north wei dynasty. these masterpieces are the binyang cave, and lianhua( lotus cave). the impressive qianxi temple, fengxian temple, wanfo cave( ten thousand buddhist cave) are the highlights of the tang dynast"s carvings. the longmen grottos are of great value in world sculpture history and it has been listed in the world cultural heritage site by the unesco. to protect such a valuable heritage site, the chinese government as well as some influential world cultural organizations are trying hard to share this site with the whole word. a large-scaled renovation was undertaken in XX to keep the grottos in good condition.

white horse temple

located at the 12 kilometers east of luoyang city, the white horse temple is one of the oldest buddhist temples in china and is renowned as the cradle of chinese buddhism. although it is not the largest nor the most beautiful buddhism monument in china, this temple with its large number of buddhism items housed there, is well worth a trip.

an interesting legend related to the temple goes that a white horse carried the first buddhist script from india here in ancient time hence the name white horse temple. history records that the site was original the place used by the second han emperor-liu zhuang as a summer resort and for study. in 68 ad, when buddhism reached its heyday in india, two indian monks brought buddhist scriptures to luoyang on the back of a white horse. the emperor, who was a devout buddhism believer, built the temple to house the scriptures and named it white horse temple. it was said that there were once thousands of monks living in the temple. it was even used as a refugee sanctuary during the social turmoil of wang mang in the eastern han dynasty.

the two monks who brought scriptures from india were buried here. many monks from outside china have visited the monk and many of them have spent the rest of their time in that temple. the famous tang dynasty monk-xuanzang started his 17 years long pilgrimage trip to indian from the temple. after returning, xuanzhang became the abbot of the white horse temple, where he disseminated the scriptures of buddhism for the rest of his life.

guanlin temple

at the end of guanlin nan lu, guanlin temple was built to commemorate the great general guanyu of the state of shu during the three kingdoms period. in the romance of three kingdoms, the shu general guanyu was defeated, captured and executed by sunquan, the ruler of the state of wu. fearing revenge from guanyu’s blood brother liubei who was the ruler of the state of shu, sunquan ordered to send guanyu’s head to caocao-ruler of wei in an attempt to deflect the responsibility for the death. caocao, however, was an admirer of guan"s loyalty and bravery. he ordered a wooden body be carved to accompany the head before guanyu was buried.

very little is known about when the temple was first built. the complex was developed during the ming dynasty and was underwent several renovation and expansion during the succeeding qing dynasty. it"s now comprised of halls, temples, pavilions and guan"s tomb. some valuable stone tablets with elegant calligraphies are also found here. the place is very popular among the locals who worship the valorous general by burning sticks of incense.

museum of ancient tombs

an interesting old saying goes that suzhou and hangzhou are good places to live, while luoyang is a good place to die. many of the ancient emperors, princes, generals and other public celebrities took this advice and left orders that they were to be buried in luoyang after their death. there are over 20 ancient tombs dating from the han dynasty to the north song dynasty. a museum was built at the site where many ancient tombs were excavated.

the museum is at the mang hill in the north suburb of the city, about 8 kilometers from the city center. covering an area of around 3 hectare, it has two parts: the underground and above ground parts. the above ground part contains a han-style gate, some halls. tomb models from the stone age to the han dynasty, restored funerary objects and funeral rituals are displayed in the eastern hall.

the underground section is a tomb groups site which is about 7 meters underground. there are north and south song dynasties hall, wei and jin dynasties hall, tang and song dynasties hall and a hall for refined items excavated from the tombs. many of the vividly painted murals, valuable relics and a number of pottery figures are on display here. visitors can also find the models of ancient tombs. 22 ancient tombs restored to their original styles are displayed here.

luoyang museum

luoyang served as the capitals for a long period of time. history has left the place a large number of historical rare relics. many of these rarely seem items can be found at the luoyang museum. the museum is located at the city center, very easy to find.

the museum"s exhibition center displays refined ancient items including bronze wares, ceramics, gold and silver artifacts and jade. these exhibitions offer a good illustration of the city"s grand past.

luoyang peony

luoyang is renowned as: the city of peony. the city has long been famous for its beautiful peony flowers. peony, has been called the king of flowers for its gorgeous charm and unbelievably beauty. the flower has been a symbol of grace in china. ancient chinese poets once compared peony with the beautiful and elegant ladies and thought the two were equally pleasant to the eye.

luoyang has a long history of planting peony. peony growing began to prevail in the region in the ancient sui dynasty, over one thousand years ago. in the tang dynasty, many famous gardens for peony were built and peony was planted on a massive scale. luoyang became the country"s peony cultivation and trade center in the song dynasty. luoyang peony is international famous for the peony. luoyang"s unique climate is well suited to its peony growing culture. luoyang is located in the temperate zone with favorable and humid climate all year around.

luoyang peony is well-known for its big flowers and many varieties. each year, in late spring when the peonies are in full blossom, thousands of visitors swarm to the city to enjoy the stunningly beautiful flowers. the international peony festival held here annually adds even more fame to luoyang"s peony.

英语导游词范文 第10篇

The big wild goose pagoda is located in the dacien temple in the southern It is a famous ancient building in China and is regarded as the symbol of the ancient capital Xi" It is said that after the Tang monk came back from India (ancient India), he specialized in translating and collecting Due to the imitation of the Indian Wild Goose Pagoda, it is named the wild goose Later, a small wild goose pagoda was built in Jianfu Temple of Chang" In order to distinguish it, people called the pagoda of Ci"en Temple big wild goose pagoda and Jianfu Temple small wild goose The Dayan Pagoda is square in plane and is built on a platform about 45 meters square and 5 meters The tower has seven floors, the bottom floor is 25 meters long, and the height from the ground to the top is 64 The body of the tower is made of bricks, which are hard to There are stairs in the tower, which can spiral There is an arched entrance on each side of each floor, which can be viewed from Chang"an has a panoramic At the bottom of the tower, there are stone gates on all sides, and there are exquisite line carved Buddha statues on the It is said that it was written by Yan Liben, a great painter of the Tang In the brick niches on both sides of the South Gate of the pagoda, there are two stone tablets, the preface to the great Tang Sanzang holy religion and the preface to the Sanzang holy religion, written by Chu suiliang, one of the four great calligraphers in the early Tang After the end of the Tang Dynasty, the temples were repeatedly attacked by fire, and the temples were Only the big wild goose pagoda

Another saying: Dayan Pagoda was built in the third year of Yonghui reign of Emperor Gaozong of Tang Because it is located in Ci"en Temple, it is also called Ci"en Temple Ci"en Temple was built by Prince Li Zhi in 648 to remember his mother, empress When the Dayan Pagoda was first built, it had only five Wu Zetian rebuilt it at that time, and later repaired it many Now the tower is seven stories, a total of 64 meters, square pyramid The body of the tower is made of green bricks, and the walls of each layer are made of wood like structures such as column brace and column There are arches on all sides of each This kind of Pavilion style brick tower is a masterpiece of Chinese Buddhist architectural art with simple shape and majestic Two stone tablets written by Chu suiliang, a famous calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, are inlaid on both sides of the south gate at the bottom of the Dayan One is the preface of Sanzang holy religion in the Tang Dynasty; the other is the preface of Sanzang holy religion in the Tang Dynasty written by Emperor On the side of the stele, the pattern is beautiful and These are important cultural relics for the study of calligraphy, painting and sculpture in Tang Dacien temple is the most famous and magnificent Buddhist temple in Chang"an city of Tang It was built by royal decree of Tang

Tang Sanzang, Xuanzang, once presided over the temple affairs, led the Buddhist scripture translation field, and founded a Buddhist The big wild goose pagoda in the temple was built by Therefore, dacien temple has a very prominent position in the history of Chinese Buddhism and has been attached great importance at home and

Inside the temple gate, the bell and the drum tower face each The bell and drum are the orders of the There is a saying of "morning bell and evening drum". A Ming Dynasty iron bell, weighing 30000 Jin and more than three meters high, is suspended in the East bell Tang Dynasty students, after passing the entrance examination, went to write a title under the Ci"en pagoda, which is called "the title of the wild goose pagoda". Tang Dynasty painters Wu Daozi, Wang Wei and others have done many murals for Ci"en Temple, but they have long been However, on the lintels and doorframes of the four door openings under the Dayan Pagoda, there are still exquisite Tang Dynasty On the lintel of the West Stone Gate, the line engraved palace pictures are especially

On the southeast side of the Dayan Pagoda, there are monk Six of them were built in the Qing The main hall is the central building of the temple, in which there are three body Buddha, Bodhisattva and clay statues of It is a place for worshiping Buddha and chanting The Dharma hall is a place for There is a bronze statue of Amitabha in the

Today"s cisi temple is the scale of the Ming Dynasty, and the temple is the building of the late Qing Now the big wild goose pagoda has been The ancient pagoda is magnificent, the temple is full of incense, and the courtyard is full of flowers

英语导游词范文 第11篇

Weishan lake is the most attractive place in summer, I want to see, even in the dream thought dad holiday this year, said he"d take me there.

We took a steamboat quickly open, boat rowed out after two long splash, really like two hoses in playing. I took my dad"s hand on the bow, and lifted up his eyes, only to see the white dots, the fleet around and fishing boats from all side in a hurry. After a while, we came to endless lotus pond.

Going to see a lotus, pick the lotus, the ship was helpless, our kayak on the fishermen"s soil, into the lotus flowers. Lotus leaf out of the water, standing in the water, like a sentry duty, standing beside the lotus. Tall, short, big and small lotus, ornament in the middle of the lotus leaf, sway with the breeze, really like a picture of a vivid landscapes.

Beauty in this world, surprised everyone along while didn"t speak. Then I can"t help leads to "pick up day endless blue lotus, video on lotus another red" of the ancient verse, suddenly, a dragonfly landed in it is not open on the lotus leaf, I suddenly thought of a poem: "xiao-he only expenses furore, had a dragonfly made above.

Ah! It"s very beautiful weishan lake in summer.

英语导游词范文 第12篇

Sun Moon Lake is the largest lake in Taiwan It"s on a high mountain near It is surrounded by mountains, lush trees and many places of

The Sun Moon Lake is deep and the lake is There is a beautiful island in the middle of the lake called Guanghua The island divides the lake into two In the north, it looks like a round sun, which is called the sun Lake; in the south, it looks like a curved moon, which is called the moon

In the early morning, there was a thin fog on the The morning stars in the sky and the little lights on the mountain are faintly reflected in the

At noon, the sun shines high, and the beauty of the Sun Moon Lake and the surrounding buildings are clearly displayed in front of If there is a drizzle, the Sun Moon Lake seems to be covered with gauze, and the surrounding scenery is hazy, just like a fairyland in a fairy

The beautiful scenery of Sun Moon Lake has attracted many Chinese and foreign

英语导游词范文 第13篇

Set on the coast some 280 km east of Beijing, the seaside holiday resort of Beidaihe is famous not only as a tourist center and as a good place to recuperate after illness, but also as one of the best places in the world to see migratory birds.

China’’s Yanshan Mountain Range winds its way thousands of miles from the west to the eastern seaboard. It sends a number of waterways like the Henghe, Daihe, Yanghe and Luanhe rivers down to the Bohai Sea at Beidaihe. They create a vast area of wetlands, mud-banks, and lagoons with rich feeding and good places for birds to rest. Here migratory routes come together like great seasonal rivers of birds linking northeast Asia with south China, Indo-China, Australia and even far off east Africa.

Nature has richly endowed Beidaihe with bird species and of the 1,198 found in China, 416 have been recorded at Beidaihe. This is a part of the world that plays host to eighteen species of gulls, three of swans, and six of cranes.

Xu Weishu, vice director of the China Ornithological Society tells of the time when as many as 2,729 oriental white storks were recorded in Beidaihe, doubling the previous world record.

Look into the skies of Beidaihe in the first ten days of November every year and you will be sure to see flocks of red-crowned cranes and white cranes.

The year from May 1999 to May 20xx saw ten new bird species added to the list for Beidaihe.

Back in the 1940s Danish scientist, Axel Hemmingsen, published a report saying that he had seen large numbers of cranes at Beidaihe, but no one followed up on this at the time. Then in 1985 guided by Hemmingsen’’s report, British ornithologist Doctor Martin Williams first came to Beidaihe. With the help of an official from the Beidaihe tourism authority, Dr Williams visited Shijiutuo Island in nearby Laoting County. What he discovered there was far beyond his expectations and he found many new kinds of birds. Since then, accompanied by his Chinese counterpart, Xu Weishu, he has brought many overseas professionals together in Beidaihe every year to enjoy watching the birds and carry out research.

Since the first two parties of Chinese bird enthusiasts visited Beidaihe in 1999, more and more domestic visitors have joined bird watching groups going there on vacation.

Beidaihe has enjoyed a good reputation since 1893. It was then that a British engineer helping build a railway line recognized that with its low hills, beaches and sea breezes, the headland was an ideal place to go to escape the summer heat of the interior. On his recommendation, the first holidaymakers arrived. Beidaihe, until then a poor fishing village, quickly became popular with diplomats, merchants, missionaries, and well off Chinese.

Meanwhile the birds are regular visitors here too. Flocks of gulls are easily spotted. What might not be so easy is to be able to distinguish among the bewildering variety in the skies over Beidaihe. Many different birds pass through here as the seasons come and go and every year still sees fresh species spotted. It is a magnificent sight to see the occasional flock of large cranes pass by or to watch the birds of prey, however the larger birds have been decreasing in number.

英语导游词范文 第14篇

Dayan Pagoda, an ancient Tang Dynasty pagoda, is a unique symbol of the ancient city of Xi" As one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong, the big wild goose pagoda stands high in the Ci"en Temple in the southern suburb of Xi" It is one of the famous Buddhist pagodas in Dayan Pagoda scenic spot is a Buddhist holy land, which has a close relationship with master Xuanzang, a famous monk of Tang The story of Tang Monk"s Sutra acquisition and translation takes place All Buddhist temples are temples for monks to worship, worship and chant Buddhist What"s special about Dayan Pagoda compared with other temples? There are so many eminent monks at all times and in all over the world, so who is Tang Monk Xuanzang? Why is the story of Tang Monk"s scriptures widely spread? Today, after you visit this scenic spot, you will find the answer to the above

Ladies and gentlemen, we have come to the South Square of Dayan In the center of the square stands a tall bronze statue of monk Xuanzang of Tang He was dignified, dressed in cassock, holding a staff in hand, with firm steps, as if he was on the way to the

You must have seen journey to the west, one of China"s four famous works, and the TV series of the same name adapted from Is the Tang monk in journey to the West Xuanzang? Xuanzang, a native of Yanshi, Henan Province, is intelligent and He became a monk at the age of He worships classics and exhausts all kinds of He is well-known in the capital and is known as "the great tool of Shimen and the great horse of " After studying all over the country, he found that the sutra was incomplete and there were many mistakes in He decided to go to Tianzhu, the birthplace of Buddhism, which is now India, to explore the essence of Buddhism, so as to solve the doubts and promote In the first year of Zhenguan (620__), he went to India to apply for law, but he was not approved by the imperial In the third year of Tang Zhenguan (620__ AD), he set out from Chang"an, along the Silk Road, through the Gobi desert, where there were no birds on the top and no animals on the bottom, and traveled westward to He studied Buddhism in the famous nalandao temple for 20__ At a grand Dharma meeting, Xuanzang read out his Buddhism It is said that for 18 days in a row, no one could argue with All the kings invited Xuanzang to take the magnificent Xiangyu The venue cheered and The Mahayana monks called master Xuanzang "Mahayana heaven", the Hinayana monks called him "liberation heaven", and the Buddhist "heaven" refers to the Bodhisattva Xuanzang was highly honored and respected in Then he resolutely declined the hospitality of the kings and monks and set foot on his way In the 19th year of Zhenguan (645 AD), Xuanzang returned home with a large number of Buddhist relics and 657 Buddhist He was warmly welcomed by the Emperor Taizong and the When they arrived in Chang"an, millions of monks and customs went out to welcome them, which was After returning to China, with the support of the Tang royal family, he gathered erudite eminent monks from all over the country to form an unprecedented Buddhist scripture translation site, and acted as the translator The quality and quantity of translated Buddhist scriptures are far more than those of their predecessors, which ushered in a new era in the history of translation in The author of the book, a record of the western regions in the Tang Dynasty, has attracted the attention of scholars all over the It should be said that journey to the west is written in the background of xuanlei"s going out to the west to seek scriptures in the Tang Dynasty, but the Tang monk in the story does not refer to Xuanzang, but a figure in an artistic literary

Now we come to the gate of the Great Mercy The main gate of the temple is called the mountain gate, also called the three gates, which are called the empty gate, Wuzuo gate and Wuxiang gate respectively, symbolizing the three liberation gates of We call becoming a monk "stepping into the empty door" and that"s probably where it comes You see, the plaque on the door is a few glittering characters of "dacien Temple" inscribed by Comrade __

Ci"en Temple was originally named Wulou In 648 ad, when Li Zhi, Emperor Gaozong, was the crown prince, he built a temple for his mother, empress Wende, and ordered the temple to be built in jinchangfang, Chang" Facing the Hanyuan Hall of Daming Palace in the north, it covers an area of 26570 square meters and is surrounded by beautiful It is the most magnificent and spectacular Buddhist temple in Chang"an, the capital of the Tang At the beginning of the construction of Ci"en Temple, the imperial court specially invited Xuanzang, who came back to Chang"an from India, to be the abbot of the Thus, da"ci"en Temple became the highest institution of Buddhism in China at that After the end of Tang Dynasty, because of the constant wars, the temple gradually became After many times of maintenance, it was not until the Ming Dynasty that the scale of today"s temple was

When we walk into the mountain gate, we can see the confrontation on the second floor of the bell and To the East is the bell tower, in which there is an iron The clock was cast in the 27th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1548 AD). It is meters high and weighs 15 It has four big characters of "morning bell of wild goose pagoda". To the west is the drum tower, in which there is a big The bell and drum are important tools of Buddhism, which are used to summon monks to do It is also an important time Monks in the temple wake up at the bell and sleep at the drum every

Now we come to visit the main hall of the The main hall is the central building of the There are Sakyamuni"s three body Buddha in the The middle one is Dharma Buddha piluzana Dharma Buddha refers to the pure body of Buddha"s The west one is paoshen Buddha Lushena Paoshen Buddha means to obtain the Buddha"s fruit and perfect The east one is Yingshen Yingshen Buddha refers to all changeable bodies and the universal On both sides of the three body Buddha are Sakyamuni"s Kaya and Ananda, and on both sides are eighteen

On the west wall of the main hall, there are several steles of "Yan TA Ti Ming Ji". "Yanta inscription" began in the Tang All the top scholars in the Chang"an examination had to have a banquet in Qujiang first, and then gathered together to inscribe the name of the big They thought it was a very glorious thing to inscribe the name of the big Yanta, and they thought that they could ascend step by step by climbing the big Bai Juyi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem here after he was admitted as a Jinshi in the examination: "the youngest of the seventeen people is at the title under the tower of " It"s a good story for a

On the north side of the hall is the Sutra collection building of Fatang (two floors). On the upper floor is the Sutra collection building, which contains the scriptures translated by On the lower side is the Fatang, where the monks There is a statue of Amitabha in Amitabha is in charge of the Western That is to say, if you recite Amitabha wholeheartedly before you die, you will be led to the paradise by him after you die, so it is also called "Jieyin Buddha". There are also three rubbings in the Dharma hall, one of which is the picture of Xuanzang"s negative collection, and on both sides are the portraits of his two great disciples yuancha and peeping Xuanzang was carrying a basket of Buddhist scriptures on his He was walking on the road of collecting Buddhist scriptures with Buddhist dust in his hands and hemp shoes on his After suffering, only the little oil lamp that never went out was with

Behind the Dharma hall is the famous wild goose Please follow me to

As for the origin of the name of "wild goose pagoda", there are several Its name comes from a Buddhist According to Indian Buddhist legend, there were two schools of Buddhism, Mahayana and Hinayana, and Hinayana Buddhism did not avoid meat and One day, it was Bodhisattva giving day, but a monk in a Hinayana Temple couldn"t buy meat for At this time, a group of geese flew by in the A monk looked at the geese and said to himself, "today there is no meat in the The merciful Bodhisattva will never forget what day it " Before the voice fell, the leading goose folded its wings and fell to the So the monks in the temple were shocked and thought that it must be the manifestation of They built a stone pagoda at the site where the wild geese They gave up meat and turned to Mahayana Since then, people have also called Bodhisattvas the king of geese and pagodas the "geese ".

The great wild goose pagoda was built with the approval of the imperial court by master Xuanzang to preserve a large number of Buddhist scriptures brought back from Master Xuanzang personally participated in the construction of the tower, which took two years to However, the pagoda was gradually destroyed more than 40 years later because of the erosion of the brick surface and soil Later, Wu Zetian rebuilt the wild goose pagoda in her reign, and there were further repairs in the Ming and Qing What we see now is the repaired wild goose

Dayan Pagoda is a typical wooden pavilion style brick pagoda, which is composed of tower base, tower body and Its height is The pagoda is square cone-shaped, with a total of 7 There are spiral stairs We can climb up the pagoda along the spiral stairs to see the beautiful scenery of the ancient Now please come up with

When we come to the bottom of the Dayan Pagoda, we can see that the brick niches on both sides of the South Gate of the pagoda are inlaid with two steles, preface to the three Tibetan holy teachings of the Tang Dynasty, written by Emperor Taizong Li Shimin and Emperor Gaozong Li Zhi of the Tang Both steles were written by Chu suiliang, a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, and are the best of the steles in the Tang Next we can visit the first Let"s take a look at the tablets on both sides of the Among them, there are two stone tablets, one is the picture of Xuanzang"s negative collection, which reflects the process of his Scripture acquisition, and the other is the picture of Xuanzang"s scripture translation, which reflects the process of his scripture The pictures of the two steles are vivid portraits of master Xuanzang"s glorious Now let"s start climbing Please step up the tower and pay attention to On the second floor, we see a sitting statue of You can worship it and make your Then we ascend the third Here is the Buddhist relic presented by Indian Buddhist All right, let"s keep On the third floor, there are rubbings of the original steles of Jiwang Shengjiao preface and Tongzhou Shengjiao preface, which are kept in Xi"an Beilin In the fourth floor, we can see huge footprints, which are said to be left by Sakyamuni when he passed It is said that before his death, Sakyamuni went to a small river and said to his disciples, "this is the last footprint I left to " After that, huge footprints were At that time, people vied to pay homage to each When Xuanzang came to India, he heard this story and went to pay homage to it He also drew the footprints with a brush when paying What we see now is carved by Xuanzang in his later On the fifth and sixth floors, there are Xuanzang"s poems and calligraphic works of several great poets in the Tang Let"s go up to the seventh You can look up and have a look at the very interesting poems above No matter where we start, these words can be very You can read with me, "you have to travel to the west, you have to travel to the ". The former worshipers praised the Tang monk, while the latter was praised by " There is also "monk Tang has to travel to the ". Before worshiping the Buddha in the west, the predecessors praised " And so No matter from which angle, it can be read as a poem about Tang Monk"s learning

When you climb to the top of the pagoda, do you have a wonderful feeling of "climbing out of the world"? You can see the magnificent scenery of the ancient city from all sides, which makes you forget to

Tourist friends, now let"s walk slowly down the tower and pay attention to Continue to visit Xuanzang Sanzang courtyard in the

Now, everyone comes to the gate of Xuanzang Sanzang Xuanzang Sanzang courtyard is a group of buildings imitating Tang style, which is composed of dabianjue hall, Prajna hall and Guangming

If you want to ask: what are the treasures of Da Ci"en Temple in Xi"an? It is the parietal bone relic and Buddha bone relic of master Xuanzang, because both of them are very precious Buddhist We have just seen the Buddhist bone relic on the third floor of the Dayan Pagoda, and a portion of Xuanzang"s parietal bone relic is stored in the dabianjue Hall of the Sanzang academy, where the statue of Xuanzang is still

There are nearly 400 square meters of exquisite large murals in Xuanzang"s Sanzang courtyard, reflecting the holy scenery of Buddhism and the life story of In particular, it reflects Xuanzang"s brilliant life of seeking Dharma and translating

In summary, Xuanzang"s translation is characterized by large quantity, high quality, complete content and new Xuanzang alone translated 1335 volumes of Buddhist Because Xuanzang"s translation is accurate and reliable, and the original Indian Sanskrit version on which he bases is lost, Xuanzang"s translation is regarded as "quasi Sanskrit version". Thus there was the heyday of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty and a new situation in which many overseas eminent monks entered the Tang Dynasty to seek The translation of Buddhist scriptures in China begins with the translation of Buddhist Xuanzang is a famous Buddhist, translator and traveler in the history of our At the same time, he is a great patriot who is loyal to the He also translated Laozi, an important ancient Chinese philosophical work, into Sanskrit and introduced it to India, which promoted the cultural communication between China and India and established the friendship between the two

In 20__, Xuanzang finally died in Yuhua temple in Although he asked for simplicity, the emperor buried him in Bailuyuan, which is on the Bank of Chanhe People have expressed their admiration and mourning for this generation of eminent monk who sacrificed his life to seek Dharma, painstakingly translated scriptures, lived a glorious life and died with a reed It has become a Buddhist holy land to pay homage to and commemorate Xuanzang

英语导游词范文 第15篇

Good morning everyone！

Today we will have three places to visit—the Bell Tower the Drum Tower and the City Well. First we come to the Bell Tower.

The Bell Tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of Xi’an. It stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. And the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. This is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi Province.

The Bell tower was first built in Ying Xiang temple in 1384 during the Ming dynasty. It was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city‘s expansion program.

Ladies and gentlemen, There is a story about the Bell Tower. It’s said that the first emperor of Ming dynasty , Zhu yuanzhang , he was born in a poor family. Both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. Later, he went to a temple to become a monk. When he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by someone of “real dragon”. Therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the “dragon spirits”. Xi’an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. So the “dragon spirits ” must be very strong here. That’s why the bell tower in Xi’an was not only built earlier, but also bigger than the other ones in the country. The base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. It was laid with blue bricks all over. The whole building is 36 meters above ground. It is a brick-and –wood structure. The eaves are supported by colored “dou gong” a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.

Well, next we will visit the Drum Tower nearly.

The Drum Tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It was built in 1380. There used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the tower got its present name. Besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. The base of The Drum Tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. It was built with blue bricks. The Drum Tower has a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.

At last, we will visit the famous city wall of Xi’an. The most complete and the best preserved city wall in china.

The city wall of Xi’an is an extension of the prior Tang dynasty structure. It was stared in 1370 and finished in 1378 and has a rectangular –shaped construction. It is over 4 kilometers from the east to west and about 3 kilometers from the north to south. And the total length is 13.7 kilometers. It stands 12 meters high, 12-14 meters wide across the top and 15-18 meters thick at the button. On the top of the city wall, there is a rampart every 120 meters, which extends out from the main wall. The top of the rampart is at the same level as the top of the wall. The ramparts were built to allow soldiers to see those enemies who would try to climb up the wall. The distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of arrow shot from either side. This allowed soldiers to protect the entire wall without exposing themselves to the enemy. There are altogether 98 of them on the city wall and each has a sentry building on top of it.

There are four main gates of the city wall-one on each side-named the east gate, the west gate, south gate and north gate. The four gates of the city wall were the only way to go into and out of town. In Xi’an, each of the four gates consists of three gate towers. The main gate tower is called ZhengLou which is located on top of the main part of the city wall. It is the inner one and is also the main entrance to the city. Zha lou is the gate tower which a suspension bridge and located outside of the city wall. It’s used to lift and lower the suspension bridge. Jian lou is the arrow tower and located in between the Zhenglou and Zhaloutowers. There are square windows in the front and on the two sides to shoot arrows. Jianlou and Zhenglou are connected by walls and the encircled area is called Wongcheng in which soldiers could be stationed. From Wongcheng, there are also horse passages leading to the top of the wall. There are altogether eleven horse passages around the city.

A watch tower is located on each of the four corners of the wall. The one at the southwestern corner is round, probably after the model of the imperial city wall of the Tang dynasty. But the other three are square and are higher and larger than the sentry building on the ramparts. This shows the strategic importance of the corners of the city wall.

All right, we have finished visiting the famous city wall of Xi’an. Thank you.

英语导游词范文 第16篇

Topic: define the Mountain Summer Resort as “garden bright pearl, science open-air museum”.

Part one: how this garden is special.

*Question: (Outside the resort, to sitimulate the tourist’s interests)

Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?

*Introduction:

Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.

*Knowledge about the layout:

There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.

The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.

*Answer of the question:

The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.

Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.

Part two: Great values of the resort.

In our country history:

The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.

*Question: Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?

When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.

We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .

From the cultural value:

In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.

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